- The UN Committee’s interpretation of “will and preferences” can violate human rights
- Practical strategies to end coercive practices in mental health services
- Mental health and human rights in the 21st century
- “Capacity”, “best interests”, “will and preferences” and the UN Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities
- Compulsory Psychiatric Admissions in an Italian Urban Setting: Are They Actually Compliant to the Need for Treatment Criteria or Arranged for Dangerous Not Clinical Condition?
- Characteristics of Psychiatric Emergency Situations and the Decision-Making Process Leading to Involuntary Admission
- Compulsory Admission to Psychiatric Wards-Who Is Admitted, and Who Appeals Against Admission?
- Effects of Seclusion and Restraint in Adult Psychiatry: A Systematic Review.
- Giving Patients Choices During Involuntary Admission: A New Intervention
- Reflecting on the Reasons Pros and Cons Coercive Measures for Patients in Psychiatric and Somatic Care: The Role of Clinical Ethics Consultation. A Pilot Study
- “It’s not a life of war and conflict”: experienced therapists’ views on negotiating a therapeutic alliance in involuntary treatment
- Community Treatment Orders and Supported Decision-Making.
- Perceived Institutional Restraint Is Associated With Psychological Distress in Forensic Psychiatric Inpatients
- Physical Harm and Death in the Context of Coercive Measures in Psychiatric Patients: A Systematic Review
- Open Dialogue as a Human Rights-Aligned Approach.
- Trust and Community Treatment Orders
- Involuntary admission for psychiatric treatment: Compliance with the law and legal considerations in referring physicians with different professional backgrounds.
- Perceived Coercion Among Patients Admitted in Psychiatric Wards: Italian Results of the EUNOMIA Study
- Refusing Medication Therapy in Involuntary Inpatient Treatment—A Multiperspective Qualitative Study
- Psychometric properties of the French-language version of the Coercion Experience Scale (CES)
- Rates of use of community treatment orders in Australia.
- Surveying the Geneva impasse: Coercive care and human rights.
- Criteria, Procedures, and Future Prospects of Involuntary Treatment in Psychiatry Around the World: A Narrative Review
- Same, Same But Different: How the Interplay of Legal Procedures and Structural Factors Can Influence the Use of Coercion
- Nursing Perspectives: Reflecting History and Informal Coercion in De-escalation Strategies
- Experiences and Perceptions of Police Officers Concerning Their Interactions With People With Serious Mental Disorders for Compulsory Treatment
- Mandated Treatment and Its Impact on Therapeutic Process and Outcome Factors.
- Narrative Case Notes Have the Potential to Predict Seclusion 3 Days in Advance: A Mixed-Method Analysis
- Coercion and power in psychiatry: A qualitative study with ex-patients.
- Characteristics of Psychiatric Emergency Situations and the Decision-Making Process Leading to Involuntary Admission.
- The use of outpatient commitment in Norway: Who are the patients and what does it involve?
- [Frequency of coercive measures as a quality indicator for psychiatric hospitals?]
- [After the reform is before the reform : Results of the amendment processes of mental health law in German federal states].
- Manic episode, aggressive behavior and poor insight are significantly associated with involuntary admission in patients with bipolar disorders.
- Involuntary psychiatric admission: Comparative study of mental health legislation in Brazil and in England/Wales.
- Criteria, Procedures, and Future Prospects of Involuntary Treatment in Psychiatry Around the World: A Narrative Review.
- Commentary: The Implementation of China’s Mental Health Law-Defined Risk Criteria for Involuntary Admission: A National Cross-Sectional Study of Involuntarily Hospitalized Patients.
- Involuntary Psychotropic Treatment in the Correctional System: Revisiting the Legal Standards.
- Is it time for international guidelines on physical restraint in psychiatric patients?
- Rates, determinants and outcomes associated with the use of community treatment orders in young people experiencing first episode psychosis.
- Emergency Medical Services Use Among Patients Receiving Involuntary Psychiatric Holds and the Safety of an Out-of-Hospital Screening Protocol to «Medically Clear» Psychiatric Emergencies in the Field, 2011 to 2016.
- A Medical Incapacity Hold Policy Reduces Inappropriate Use of Involuntary Psychiatric Holds While Protecting Patients From Harm.
- Clinical and demographic characteristics of secluded and mechanically restrained mentally ill patients: a retrospective study
- Psychiatric nursing staffs’ attitudes towards the use of containment methods in psychiatric inpatient care: An integrative review.
- Validation of a short version of the Coercion Experience Scale (CES-18): Psychometric characteristics in a Spanish sample.
- Use of a proforma to aid in reducing coercion into informal admission for acute adult psychiatric inpatients in the U.K.
- [Mixed-Methods Design for Analyzing Jeopardizing Situations by Means of Communication Profiles – Part I: «Simulation and Reduction of Coercive Measures in Psychiatry«].
- [Towards Communication Structure of Jeopardizing Situations – PART II: «Simulation and Reduction of Coercive Measures in Psychiatry«].
- [Towards Communication Dynamics of Jeopardizing Situations – Part III: «Simulation and Reduction of Coercive Measures in Psychiatry«].
- [Case Study: Development of Symbolical Alternatives to Physical Restraint in Jeopardizing Situations – PART IV: «Simulation and Reduction of Coercive Measures in Psychiatry«].
- [A Communication Model of Instrumental Power in Jeopardizing Situations in Psychiatry – Part V: «Simulation and Reduction of Coercive Measures in Psychiatry«].
- [Semiotics and Social Psychiatry: Cooperation, Benefit, Outlook – PART VI: «Simulation and Reduction of Coercive Measures in Psychiatry«].
- Less use of compulsory hospitalisation in mental health care?
- Involuntary hospitalization among young people with early psychosis: A population-based study using health administrative data.
- Compulsory admission is associated with an increased risk of readmission in patients with schizophrenia: a 7-year, population-based, retrospective cohort study.
- Prevalence and Clinical and Coercion Characteristics of Patients who Abscond during Inpatient Care from Psychiatric Hospital
- Clinician attitude and perspective on the use of coercive measures in clinical practice from tertiary care mental health establishment – A cross-sectional study
- Predictors of Compulsory Re-admission to Psychiatric Inpatient Care
- Supported Decision Making in the Prevention of Compulsory Interventions in Mental Health Care
- Minimising the use of physical restraint in acute mental health services: The outcome of a restraint reduction programme (‘REsTRAIN YOURSELF’).
- Clinician attitude and perspective on the use of coercive measures in clinical practice from tertiary care mental health establishment – A cross-sectional study.
- Dual diagnosis and mechanical restraint – a register based study of 31,793 patients and 6562 episodes of mechanical restraint in the Capital region of Denmark from 2010-2014.
- What are the critical incidents that affect how people cope with being detained under Section 136 of the Mental Health Act (1983, 2007)?
- Ethnic variations in compulsory detention under the Mental Health Act: a systematic review and meta-analysis of international data.
- Current appeal system for those detained in England and Wales under the Mental Health Act needs reform.
- Compulsory admission at first presentation to services for psychosis: does ethnicity still matter? Findings from two population-based studies of first episode psychosis
- Commentary: The Implementation of China’s Mental Health Law-Defined Risk Criteria for Involuntary Admission: A National Cross-Sectional Study of Involuntarily Hospitalized Patients
- How dangerousness evolves after court-ordered compulsory psychiatric admission: explorative prospective observational cohort study
- Psychosocial Interventions to Reduce Compulsory Psychiatric Admissions: A Rapid Evidence Synthesis
- Mandated Treatment and Its Impact on Therapeutic Process and Outcome Factors
- Post-incident review after restraint in mental health care -a potential for knowledge development, recovery promotion and restraint prevention. A scoping review
- Patients’ experiences of assessment and detention under mental health legislation: systematic review and qualitative meta-synthesis
- Attitudinal variance among patients, next of kin and health care professionals towards the use of containment measures in three psychiatric hospitals in Switzerland
- A retrospective analysis of determinants of involuntary psychiatric in-patient treatment
- Caregivers’ Attitude and Perspective on Coercion and Restraint Practices on Psychiatric Inpatients from South India.
- Working towards least restrictive environments in acute mental health wards in the context of locked door policy and practice.
- Forensic psychiatric patients’ perceptions of situations associated with mechanical restraint: A qualitative interview study.
- Patients’ experiences of assessment and detention under mental health legislation: systematic review and qualitative meta-synthesis.
- Psychosocial Interventions to Reduce Compulsory Psychiatric Admissions: A Rapid Evidence Synthesis.
- Civil commitment of persons with mental illness: Comparison of the Mental Healthcare Act 2017 with corresponding legislations of the USA.
- A retrospective analysis of determinants of involuntary psychiatric in-patient treatment.
- International variations in mental-health law regulating involuntary commitment of psychiatric patients as measured by the Mental Health Legislation Attitudes Scale.
- Criminalising Health Care? The Use of Offences in the Mental Health Act 2015 (ACT).
- Variations in involuntary hospitalisation across countries.
- Variations in patterns of involuntary hospitalisation and in legal frameworks: an international comparative study.
- Caregivers’ Attitude and Perspective on Coercion and Restraint Practices on Psychiatric Inpatients from South India
- Text Analysis of Electronic Medical Records to Predict Seclusion in Psychiatric Wards: Proof of Concept
- Is it the right time to implement Community Treatment Order in India?
- Advance directives and nominated representatives: A critique
- Physical restraint in mental health nursing: A concept analysis
- Variations in patterns of involuntary hospitalisation and in legal frameworks: an international comparative study
- Surveying the Geneva impasse: Coercive care and human rights
- Advance decision-making in mental health – Suggestions for legal reform in England and Wales
- Measures to Avoid Coercion in Psychiatry and Their Efficacy
- Preventing and Reducing Coercive Measures—An Evaluation of the Implementation of the Safewards Model in Two Locked Wards in Germany
- Trust and Community Treatment Orders.
- Clinical and socio-demographic characteristics associated with involuntary admissions in Switzerland between 2008 and 2016: An observational cohort study before and after implementation of the new legislation.
- [«I Would Never have done it Without Coercion …» – Experiences with Coercion and Compulsion in a Family Psychiatric and Psychotherapeutic Day Clinic].
- Involuntary psychiatric treatment in custody – To be unequivocally opposed or supported with safeguards and significant service improvements?
- Community Treatment Orders and Other Forms of Mandatory Outpatient Treatment
- Perceived Coercion During Admission Into Psychiatric Hospitalization Increases Risk of Suicide Attempts After Discharge.
- Community Treatment Orders and Supported Decision-Making
- Crisis-planning interventions for people with psychotic illness or bipolar disorder: systematic review and meta-analyses.
- Reflecting on the Reasons Pros and Cons Coercive Measures for Patients in Psychiatric and Somatic Care: The Role of Clinical Ethics Consultation. A Pilot Study.
- Perceived Institutional Restraint Is Associated With Psychological Distress in Forensic Psychiatric Inpatients.
- Capacity Assessment and Involuntary Commitment in Psychiatric and Medical Settings: Clinical, Legal, and Cultural Considerations.
- Compulsory Mental Health Treatment in Hong Kong: Which Way Forward?
- Discontinuing involuntary mental health holds for children: Does psychiatrist specialty matter? A pilot study.
- Involuntary Treatment and Quality of Life.
- Manic episode, aggressive behavior and poor insight are significantly associated with involuntary admission in patients with bipolar disorders
- Trends in the use of coercive measures in Finnish psychiatric hospitals: a register analysis of the past two decades
- Estranged relations: coercion and care in narratives of supported decision-making in mental healthcare.
- Giving Patients Choices During Involuntary Admission: A New Intervention.
- Reducing coercion in mental healthcare.
- [Coercive Measures in Psychiatry – Even if Carried out lege artis Pose a Risk for Complications or Harm].
- Predicting mechanical restraint of psychiatric inpatients by applying machine learning on electronic health data.
- [Open doors in psychiatric hospitals : An overview of empirical findings].
- [Autonomy focusing as guiding idea of minimally restrictive psychiatry].
- [What replaces the locked door? : Conceptual and ethical considerations regarding open door policies, formal coercion and treatment pressures].
- Interviewing a Person With Bipolar Disorder Under Involuntary Commitment: A Case Report.
- Effects of Seclusion and Restraint in Adult Psychiatry: A Systematic Review
- Handcuffed: Rethinking physical restraints for mental health transfers in university settings
- Compulsory Admission to Psychiatric Wards–Who Is Admitted, and Who Appeals Against Admission?
- [German S3 guidelines on avoidance of coercion: prevention and therapy of aggressive behavior in adults].
- [Coercive stress in psychiatric intensive care unit: What link with insight?]
- Coercion in psychiatry: is it right to involuntarily treat inpatients with capacity?
- Humane treatment versus means of control: coercive measures in Norwegian high-security psychiatry, 1895-1978.
- Involuntary admission of psychiatric patients: Referring physicians’ perceptions of competence.
- Involuntary psychiatric hospitalisation, stigma stress and recovery: a 2-year study.
- Psychiatric Advance Directives Under the Convention on the Rights of Persons With Disabilities: Why Advance Instructions Should Be Able to Override Current Preferences
- Psychiatry, human rights and social development: progress on the WPA Action Plan 2017‐2020
- Clinical effects and treatment outcomes of long-term compulsory in-patient treatment of treatment-resistant patients with severe mental illness and substance-use disorder
- Out-patient commitment order use in Norway: incidence and prevalence rates, duration and use of mental health services from the Norwegian Outpatient Commitment Study
- Microdecisions instead of coercion: patient participation and self-perceived discrimination in a psychiatric ward.
- Coercion and the Inpatient Treatment Alliance.
- Telemedicine is associated with rapid transfer and fewer involuntary holds among patients presenting with suicidal ideation in rural hospitals: a propensity matched cohort study.
- Balancing Medical Ethics to Consider Involuntary Administration of Electroconvulsive Therapy.
- Factors facilitating or preventing compulsory admission in psychiatry
- Changing patterns and influencing factors of involuntary admissions following the implementation of China’s mental health law: A 4-year longitudinal investigation
- Reweighing the Ethical Tradeoffs in the Involuntary Hospitalization of Suicidal Patients.
- Seclusion versus mechanical restraint in psychiatry – a systematic review.
- [Coercion and aggression in psychiatry: the individual psychological dimension of aggressive and coercive acts by therapists].
- Prevalence and predictors of restrictive interventions in a youth-specific mental health inpatient unit.
- Comparing legislation for involuntary admission and treatment of mental illness in four South Asian countries.
- The social-psychiatric service and its role in compulsory hospitalization.
- What is the role of meteorological variables on involuntary admission in psychiatric ward? An Italian cross-sectional study.
- Risk of involuntary admission among first-generation ethnic minority groups with early psychosis: a retrospective cohort study using health administrative data.
- Voluntary and Involuntary Admissions for Severe Mental Illness in China: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
- Jumping to conclusions at first onset of psychosis predicts longer admissions, more compulsory admissions and police involvement over the next 4 years: the GAP study.
- Feeling coerced during psychiatric hospitalization: Impact of perceived status of admission and perceived usefulness of hospitalization.
- Ethical challenges of seclusion in psychiatric inpatient wards: a qualitative study of the experiences of Norwegian mental health professionals.
- Compulsory admissions and preferences in decision-making in patients with psychotic and bipolar disorders.
- Involuntary admission of psychiatric patients: Referring physicians’ perceptions of competence.
- Compulsory Interventions Are Challenging the Identity of Psychiatry
- Offenders with mental disorders in prison and the courts: links to rates of civil detentions and the number of psychiatric beds in England – longitudinal data from 1984 to 2016
- Right to Appeal, Non-Treatment, and Violence Among Forensic and Civil Inpatients Awaiting Incapacity Appeal Decisions in Ontario
- Influence of nursing staff attitudes and characteristics on the use of coercive measures in acute mental health services – a systematic review.
- Nurses’ perspectives on human rights when coercion is used in psychiatry: a systematic review protocol of qualitative evidence.
- Different forms of informal coercion in psychiatry: a qualitative study.
- Commentary 2: Qualitative Research with Vulnerable Persons-How to Ensure that Burdens and Benefits are Proportional and Fairly Distributed.
- Clinical and social factors associated with increased risk for involuntary psychiatric hospitalisation: a systematic review, meta-analysis, and narrative synthesis.
- Risk factors for involuntary psychiatric hospitalisation. – kommentar
- Effect of Delays in Civil Commitment Hearings on Outcomes Among Psychiatric Inpatients.